Genre Definition
What is Trap music?
Trap is a music genre that originated 2003--present. Atlanta, Georgia, early 2000s.
Origin of Trap
Atlanta, Georgia, early 2000s. T.I. named his 2003 album Trap Muzik after the Atlanta slang for drug-dealing locations. Producers Lex Luger and Shawty Redd developed the sonic template -- heavy 808 sub-bass, rapid hi-hat triplets, minor-key synthesizer melodies. By 2012 the sound had crossed over nationally.
Era: 2003--present
Defining sound of Trap
Roland TR-808 kick drum with long sub-bass decay, rapid 16th-note hi-hat patterns (often at 1/32 note for triplet feel), sparse melodic content in minor keys. BPM typically 60-80. Lyrical themes centre on street life, wealth, and status.
Essential Trap albums
See all
Pioneers of Trap
- T.I.
- Young Jeezy
- Gucci Mane
- Lex Luger
- Mike Will Made-It
Key Trap artists
Related genres
Frequently asked questions about Trap
- When did Trap start?
- Trap originated 2003--present. Atlanta, Georgia, early 2000s.
- Who invented Trap?
- Trap was pioneered by T.I., Young Jeezy, Gucci Mane, Lex Luger, Mike Will Made-It. Atlanta, Georgia, early 2000s. T.I. named his 2003 album Trap Muzik after the Atlanta slang for drug-dealing locations. Producers Lex Luger and Shawty Redd developed the sonic template -- heavy 808 sub-bass, rapid hi-hat triplets, minor-key synthesizer melodies. By 2012 the sound had crossed over nationally.
- Is Trap still popular?
- Trap continues to be listened to and has influenced countless artists since its origins. Key contemporary artists in the genre include Future, Migos, Travis Scott, 21 Savage.
- What does Trap sound like?
- Roland TR-808 kick drum with long sub-bass decay, rapid 16th-note hi-hat patterns (often at 1/32 note for triplet feel), sparse melodic content in minor keys. BPM typically 60-80. Lyrical themes centre on street life, wealth, and status.
- What is the difference between Trap and hip-hop?
- Trap and hip-hop are related genres that share some characteristics but differ in origin, instrumentation, and production approach. See the hip-hop definition page for a full comparison.
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